Roman Legion:
5,000 soldiers, not payed, were loyal to Rome, served because it was what they had to do
A very important topic we discussed today was the Punic Wars.
Punic War:
-Rome vs Carthage
-Lasted from (264-146 BCE)
-Three wars
First Punic War: **264-241 BCE**
-Naval battles for control of the strategically located island of Sicily
Rome wins!
Second Punic War: **218-201 BCE**
-29 yr. old Carthaginian general Hannibal almost does the impossible to Rome
-Attacks Rome from the North after crossing Iberia (Spain) and Alps
-Laxs sledge to much of the peninsula for 15 yrs.
-Never got to Rome... Rome- 2 Carthage- 0
Third Punic War: **149-146 BCE**
-Rome wanted to get rid of their threat, Carthage
-Scipio, Tiberius, Gracchus, and others constantly attacked the city
-Carthage was burned for 17 days, the city was destroyed
-When the war was over, 50,000 people in the city were sold to slavery
-The remaining Carthage territory were annexed, and made into the Roman providence of Africa
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